Modern acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for post-stroke epilepsy considers the use of as a key element.
Meridians were interwoven with enriched meridians in a fascinating design.
In blood treatments, the key acupoints are Shuigou (GV 26), Neiguan (PC 6), Hegu (LI 4), and Baihui (GV 20). Moreover, the judicious pairing of far and near acupoints is considered crucial for boosting clinical effectiveness.
Post-stroke epilepsy treatment, employing modern acupuncture and moxibustion, prioritizes yang meridians and those rich in qi and blood; a central prescription is Shuigou (GV 26), Neiguan (PC 6), Hegu (LI 4), and Baihui (GV 20). Combined with this, the utilization of both distant and near acupoints is greatly valued in order to enhance the clinical effectiveness.

Apart from Qianjin Fang (Important Formulas worth a Thousand Gold Pieces), other medical literature also discusses Xu Qiu-fu's thirteen ghost points. The various medical texts detailing XU Qiu-fu's thirteen ghost points differ in their precise descriptions, predominantly regarding the selection and naming of these significant points. Though there are similarities in acupoint choice, location, the method of insertion, and treatment procedures between this practice and the thirteen ghost points of Qianjin Fang. The authors' view is that XU Qiu-fu's thirteen ghost points have been fashioned after the conceptual framework of the thirteen ghost points detailed in Qianjin Fang.

The primary goal of this study is to establish a core outcome set suitable for clinical trials assessing adhesive capsulitis treatment strategies that include acupuncture and moxibustion. Applying a methodology encompassing systematic review, semi-structured interviews, Delphi questionnaires, analytic hierarchy process, and expert consensus meetings, the primary outcomes were established, including local tenderness, pain degree during movement, range of motion, variations in range of motion, function scores, and measurement of shoulder joint local symptoms. Secondary outcomes include myofascial thickness, inferior joint capsule wall thickness, health status assessments, daily living activities, adverse event rates, laboratory values, vital signs, economic analysis of treatment, total treatment success rate, and patient satisfaction ratings. Reference material for clinical trial outcome selection and medical evidence generation in adhesive capsulitis treatment using acupuncture and moxibustion is anticipated.

Guided by the Sancai principle, a holistic approach to treatment is crucial, considering the etiology and pathogenesis of muscle and bone imbalance in neck bi syndrome. Needle-knife release therapy is employed on corresponding acupoints within the head, neck, and back, targeting Tiancai points (Naohu [GV 17] and Naokong [GB 19]), Rencai points (neck Jiaji [EX-B 2]), and Dicai points (Dazhui [GV 14], Quyuan [SI 13], and Tianzong [SI 11]). Due to the layered structure of the lesion's meridians and muscles, the needle-knife is used to penetrate skin, muscle, and bone, aiming to release tension in the tendons, treat bone disorders, and restore the neck's normal mechanical balance.

An examination of the scientific rationale behind acupuncture's use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in treating ischemic stroke (IS) is provided. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation shows significant potential in mitigating tissue damage resulting from the early-stage inflammatory cascade triggered by inflammatory syndromes (IS), however, its clinical implementation is impeded by a range of obstacles. Selleckchem Disufenton The critical factor in boosting MSC efficacy is improving their targeted homing. Examining the literature, this study explores potential mechanisms of acupuncture and MSC transplantation to inhibit inflammatory cascades caused by ischemia. A proposed hypothesis is that acupuncture could increase the release of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) from ischemic foci, thereby impacting the SDF-1/CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) axis. This modulation could enhance MSC transplantation's effectiveness through improved homing, neuroprotection, and enhanced functional restoration.

Evaluating the impact of acupuncture points Feishu (BL 13) + Dingchuan (EX-B 1) versus Kongzui (LU 6) + Yuji (LU 10) on airway remodeling in asthma rats through the lens of the transforming growth factor-1 (TGF-1)/Smad family member 3 (Smad3) signaling pathway, and determining any observed efficacy difference between the two treatment groups.
Forty SPF male Sprague-Dawley rats, four weeks of age, were randomly divided into a control group (blank).
A modeling group, in addition to ten.
In a meticulous and methodical manner, we will analyze the provided sentences, reshaping them into ten distinctive and unique forms. The modeling group's asthma model was developed by utilizing the method of ovalbumin (OVA) sensitization. After the models were successfully prepared, the rats were randomly allocated to three groups: a model group, a group treated with acupuncture at Feishu (BL 13) and Dingchuan (EX-B 1) (AAF), and a group treated with acupuncture at Kongzui (LU 6) and Yuji (LU 10) (AAK). Each group consisted of ten rats. From the outset of the 15-day experimentation, 5 minutes subsequent to motivational reinforcement, acupuncture at Feishu (BL 13) + Dingchuan (EX-B 1) was administered to the AAF group, whereas the AAK group received treatment at Kongzui (LU 6) + Yuji (LU 10). A 30-minute daily intervention, performed over three consecutive weeks, was administered. The lung function detector facilitated the determination of the airway resistance (RL) and dynamic lung compliance (Cdyn) values in the lungs. Histological analysis of lung tissues, employing HE and Masson stains, was coupled with real-time PCR and Western blot analysis to evaluate TGF-1 and Smad3 mRNA and protein expression.
The rats of the model group showed a higher RL and a lower Cdyn when compared to the blank group.
The AAF and AAK groups exhibited a decrease in RL and a simultaneous rise in Cdyn, contrasted with the model group.
<001,
The sentences underwent a ten-fold transformation, each variation showcasing a different structural approach and a distinct perspective. Lung tissue from the model group rats, when compared with that from the blank group, displayed bronchial lumen stenosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, collagen fiber hyperplasia, and thickened smooth muscle. In contrast to the model group, both the AAF and AAK groups showed diminished evidence of these morphological alterations. Subsequently, the AAF group manifested a reduced degree of lung tissue morphological alterations when contrasted with the AAK group. As compared to the blank group, the model group demonstrated an increase in the expression levels of both TGF-1 and Smad3 mRNA and protein within the lung.
The model group showed a higher value for the measure than observed in both the AAF and AAK groups.
<005,
A list of sentences is returned by this JSON schema. multilevel mediation While the AAK group displayed higher mRNA expression, the AAF group exhibited lower mRNA expression of TGF-1 and Smad3.
<005).
Acupuncture, targeting either Feishu (BL 13) + Dingchuan (EX-B 1) or Kongzui (LU 6) + Yuji (LU 10), demonstrably reduces airway remodeling in asthmatic rats, a result possibly linked to the downregulation of TGF-1 and Smad3 mRNA and protein. Acupuncture at Feishu (BL 13) and Dingchuan (EX-B 1) yields the most effective results.
Applying acupuncture to either Feishu (BL 13) and Dingchuan (EX-B 1) or Kongzui (LU 6) and Yuji (LU 10) mitigates airway remodeling in asthmatic rats, potentially due to decreased TGF-1 and Smad3 mRNA and protein levels. The most effective results from acupuncture are achieved with the combination of Feishu (BL 13) and Dingchuan (EX-B 1).

Evaluating the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on the liver's Akt/FoxO1 signaling cascade in Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats, and identifying the possible mechanisms through which EA ameliorates hepatic insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes.
A diabetic model was created by feeding twelve 2-month-old male ZDF rats a high-fat diet for a duration of four weeks. After the modeling was completed, the rats were randomly distributed into a model group and an experimental group, with six rats in each. Furthermore, six male Zucker lean (ZL) rats served as the control group. The rats of the EA group received bilateral EA stimulation at acupoints Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3), and Pishu (BL 20). Once a day, six times per week for four weeks, the ipsilateral Zusanli (ST 36) and Weiwanxiashu (EX-B 3) acupuncture points were stimulated by a continuous 15 Hz wave from an EA device for 20 minutes. Acute intrahepatic cholestasis Prior to modeling, before intervention, and after intervention, fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were compared among groups. Serum insulin (INS) and C-peptide levels were ascertained via radioimmunoassay, and the insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) was subsequently calculated. Liver tissue morphology was examined employing hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. Western blot analysis was utilized to quantify the protein expression of Akt, FoxO1, and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) in the liver.
Pre-intervention, the model group and the EA group had higher FBG levels than the blank group.
After the intervention, the EA group exhibited a reduction in FBG levels, contrasting with the model group.
The JSON schema delivers a list of sentences. Serum levels of INS, C-peptide, HOMA-IR, and the protein expression of hepatic FoxO1 and PEPCK were augmented in comparison to the untreated group.
<001> took place, meanwhile, the hepatic Akt protein expression exhibited a reduction.
Within the model aggregation, The model group displayed lower serum levels of INS and C-peptide, lower HOMA-IR values, and decreased protein expression of FoxO1 and PEPCK within the liver tissue, compared to the control group.
Hepatic Akt protein expression underwent an elevation, concomitant with the presented state.
Included amongst the members of EA. Within the model group, hepatocytes displayed a haphazard, disorganized arrangement, marked by numerous lipid vacuoles dispersed throughout the cytoplasm.